Civil Litigation

Civil Litigation provides students with an in-depth exploration of the procedures and principles governing civil litigation in the British legal system. This course aims to equip students with a detailed understanding of the civil procedure, from the commencement of proceedings to case management, trial proceedings, and beyond.

1. Civil Procedure
The introductory module sets the foundation for understanding the overarching civil litigation process. Students explore the principles and rules that govern the resolution of civil disputes, emphasising the importance of fair and efficient proceedings.

2. Preliminary Matters
Preliminary matters encompass key procedural steps before the formal commencement of litigation. Students delve into pre-action protocols, letters of claim, and other pre-litigation procedures designed to encourage early settlement and streamline subsequent proceedings.

3. Commencement of Proceedings
This module focuses on the formal initiation of legal actions. Students explore the various methods for commencing proceedings, including the preparation and issuance of claim forms, particulars of claim, and the significance of serving these documents on the opposing party.

4. Case Management
Case management is a critical aspect of civil litigation efficiency. This section examines how courts manage cases, from the allocation of cases to specific tracks to the use of case management conferences, ensuring that proceedings progress effectively and justly.

5. Summary Civil Trial
The summary civil trial is a streamlined procedure designed for simpler cases. Students examine the criteria for cases suitable for summary judgment, the process of applying for summary judgment, and the legal principles that guide the court's decision.

6. Before Civil Trial
This section covers the pre-trial phase, where parties engage in activities such as disclosure of evidence, witness statements, and expert reports. Students explore the pre-trial protocols, the duty of disclosure, and the strategies employed by parties to strengthen their case before trial.

7. At Civil Trial and Beyond
The core of civil litigation is the trial itself. This module provides a detailed examination of trial proceedings, including the presentation of evidence, examination of witnesses, and legal submissions. Students also explore post-trial matters, such as the enforcement of judgments and the potential for appeals.

Through a comprehensive examination of key topics such as preliminary matters, summary civil trials, and the intricacies of proceedings before, during, and after a civil trial, students will gain the necessary skills and knowledge to navigate the complexities of civil litigation.
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