Hung Parliament

A hung parliament is a term used to describe a situation where no single political party or group of parties has won a majority of seats in a general election. This means that no party or group of parties has the necessary number of Members of Parliament (MPs) to form a government on their own.

In a hung parliament, the parties involved must work to form a coalition government or a minority government with the support of other parties or independent MPs. This usually involves negotiation and compromise to find common ground on policies and priorities.

The term "hung parliament" can also refer to a situation where a government loses its majority during a parliamentary term, usually due to defections, resignations, or by-election losses. In this case, the government may need to rely on the support of other parties to pass legislation and remain in power.

Hung parliaments can lead to uncertainty and instability, as it may take time for a government to be formed and for policies to be implemented. However, they can also provide an opportunity for cross-party cooperation and compromise, as the parties involved are forced to work together to achieve their goals.

A hung parliament is a relatively rare occurrence in the UK, but it can have significant implications for the political landscape and the direction of the country. While it can lead to political instability and legislative gridlock, it also encourages greater negotiation, compromise, and collaboration among political parties.

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