Jurisprudence Constante

Jurisprudence constante, also known as constant jurisprudence, refers to a legal principle that holds that a consistent line of court decisions on a particular legal issue forms an authoritative and binding precedent. It is a concept commonly found in civil law systems, where judicial decisions play a significant role in shaping legal principles and interpretations.

Under the principle of jurisprudence constante, when courts consistently interpret and apply the law in a specific manner over time, their decisions become a reliable and binding legal precedent. This means that subsequent courts are expected to follow and apply the same legal reasoning and outcomes in similar cases.

The principle emphasises the importance of legal certainty and predictability. It promotes stability in the interpretation and application of the law, as well as ensuring fairness and equality in the treatment of similar cases. Jurisprudence constante helps to create a coherent body of law and contributes to the development of legal principles that guide judicial decision-making.

However, it is important to note that jurisprudence constante is not an absolute rule. Courts have the discretion to depart from established precedent in exceptional circumstances or when there is a compelling reason to do so. The principle recognises that the law can evolve and adapt to changing societal needs, new legal developments, or reconsideration of previous decisions.

Jurisprudence constante serves as an important tool for legal interpretation and decision-making. It provides a framework for consistency and predictability in the application of the law, while also allowing for necessary flexibility and adaptation when warranted.
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