What Is Natural Justice?

Natural justice is a fundamental concept in law that refers to the basic principles of fairness and equity. The concept of natural justice is deeply rooted in the idea that every person has the right to be treated fairly, and that they should not be subjected to arbitrary or unjust treatment.

The principles of natural justice are based on two core concepts: the right to a fair hearing and the rule against bias. These principles are essential to the functioning of any fair legal system and are intended to ensure that justice is served in a consistent and impartial manner.

The right to a fair hearing means that every person has the right to present their case before a fair and impartial tribunal. This tribunal may be a court of law, an administrative body, or any other forum that has the power to make decisions affecting a person's rights or interests. The right to a fair hearing includes the right to be heard, the right to be informed of the allegations against them, the right to cross-examine witnesses, and the right to be represented by a legal professional.

The rule against bias means that the tribunal must be impartial and free from any actual or perceived bias. This means that the decision-maker must approach the case with an open mind and without any preconceived notions or biases. If a tribunal is found to be biased, it may be required to recuse itself or be removed from the case entirely.

There are several other principles that are closely related to natural justice, including the right to be heard before a decision is made, the right to an adequate remedy, and the principle of proportionality. These principles are intended to ensure that any decision made by a tribunal is fair and just, and that the rights and interests of all parties are fully protected.

The principles of natural justice are essential to the functioning of any fair and just legal system. They ensure that all parties are treated fairly and that decisions are made based on the merits of the case, rather than any bias or prejudice. By upholding these principles, we can help to ensure that justice is served and that the rights and interests of all individuals are fully protected.
Back to blog
UOLLB SQE Turbocharge

UOLLB SQE Turbocharge

Get ready for the SQE1 with high-performance SQE Study Guides developed by UOLLB and published by UOL Press to revolutionise your study method and exam strategy.

Turbocharge SQE Performance Here

UOL Case Bank

Upon joining, you become a valuable UOL student and gain instant access to over 2,100 essential case summaries. UOL Case Bank is constantly expanding.
Speed up your revision with us now👇

Subscribe Now

Where are our students from?

Council of Europe
Crown Prosecution Service
Baker Mckenzie 
Yale University
University of Chicago
Columbia University
New York University
University of Michigan 
INSEAD
University of London
University College London (UCL)
London School of Economics (LSE)
King’s College London (KCL)
Royal Holloway, University of London 
Birkbeck, University of London
SOAS, University of London
University of Manchester
University of Zurich
University of York
Brandeis University
University of Exeter
University of Sheffield
Boston University
University of Washington
University of Leeds
University of Law
University of Kent
University of Hull
Queen’s University Belfast
Toronto Metropolitan University
Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
University of Buckingham
ESSEC Business School

  • Criminal Practice

    Diagrams and Charts

    Our carefully designed diagrams and charts will guide you through complex legal issues.

  • Criminal Law

    Clear and Succinct Definitions

    Key concepts are concisely defined to help you understand legal topics quickly.

  • Property Law

    Statutory Provisions

    Statutory provisions are provided side by side with legal concepts to help you swiftly locate the relevant legislation.

  • Public Law

    Case Summaries

    We have summarised important cases for you so that you don't need to read long and boring cases.

  • Evidence

    Rules and Exceptions

    Rules and exceptions are clearly listed so that you know when a rule applies and when it doesn't.

  • Company Law

    Terminology

    Legal terms and key concepts are explained at the beginning of each chapter to help you learn efficiently.

  • Case Law

    Case law is provided side by side with legal concepts so that you know how legal principles and precedents were established.

  • Law Exam Guide

    Law Essay Guide

    You will learn essential law exam skills and essay writing techniques that are not taught in class.

  • Law Exam Guide

    Problem Question Guide

    We will show you how to answer problem questions step by step to achieve first-class results.

  • Conflict of Laws

    Structured Explanations

    Complex legal concepts are broken down into concise and digestible bullet point explanations.

  • Legal System and Method

    Legal Research

    You will learn legal research techniques with our study guide and become a proficient legal researcher.

  • Jurisprudence and Legal Theory

    Exam-focused

    All essential concepts, principles, and case law are included so that you can answer exam questions quickly.