Your Cart

Case Summaries

Case Summaries ⋆

R v Richardson [1999]
R v Richardson [1999] QB 444, [1999] Crim LR 62 concerned whether fraud regarding matters not sufficiently integral to one's identity, such as professional qualifications, could vitiate consent to acts resulting in actual bodily harm.Richardson,...
Read More
R v BM [2018]
R v BM [2018] EWCA Crim 560 addressed the legal stance on the defence of consent in situations involving actual bodily harm resulting from body modification.The defendant, identified as BM, was a tattooist who performed extreme body modifications, su...
Read More
Ecay v Godfrey [1947]
Ecay v Godfrey [1947] 80 LLR 286 established a legal precedent concerning the incorporation of representations as terms in a contract, particularly when the representor encourages the represented party to verify the truth of the representation.The fa...
Read More
Couchman v Hill [1947]
Couchman v Hill [1947] KB 554 is a noteworthy English contract law case that establishes a principle regarding the incorporation of statements as terms in a contract, particularly when one party provides information not within the knowledge of the ot...
Read More
Heilbut, Symons & Co v Buckleton [1912]
Heilbut, Symons & Co v Buckleton [1912] UKHL 2, a significant English contract law case, was decided by the House of Lords and revolves around the issues of misrepresentation and contractual terms. The case predates the introduction of damages fo...
Read More
Oscar Chess Ltd v Williams [1957]
Oscar Chess Ltd v Williams [1957] EWCA Civ 5 is an English contract law case that revolves around whether a representation about a car's model year, made by the seller, should be considered a contractual term or a mere representation.Williams so...
Read More
Dick Bentley Productions Ltd v Harold Smith (Motors) Ltd [1965]
Dick Bentley Productions Ltd v Harold Smith (Motors) Ltd [1965] EWCA Civ 2 is an English contract law that centred on the distinction between a representation and a contractual term.Dick Bentley Productions Ltd sought to purchase a thoroughly examine...
Read More
Smith v Land House Property Corporation [1884]
Smith v Land House Property Corporation [1884] 28 Ch D 7 revolved around the characterisation of a statement made by the claimant regarding the quality of a tenant in the context of selling a hotel. Land House Property Corporation entered into a cont...
Read More
Esso Petroleum Co Ltd v Mardon [1976]
Esso Petroleum Co Ltd v Mardon [1976] EWCA Civ 4 is a notable English contract law case concerning misrepresentation. The Court of Appeal held that the divide between a statement of opinion and fact becomes more factual if one holds himself out as ha...
Read More
Bisset v Wilkinson [1927]
Bisset v Wilkinson [1927] AC 177 is a significant contract law case that deals with the issue of misrepresentation. The key principle established by the case is that a mere misstatement of opinion, given fairly, cannot amount to a misrepresentation.I...
Read More
Edgington v Fitzmaurice [1885]
Edgington v Fitzmaurice [1885] 29 Ch D 459 involved a misrepresentation in a prospectus sent by company directors to shareholders, inviting subscriptions for debenture bonds.The prospectus stated that the funds would be used to alter buildings, purch...
Read More
With v O’Flanagan [1936]
With v O’Flanagan [1936] Ch 575 dealt with the issue of misrepresentation in English contract law and established the principle that there is a duty to disclose material changes in circumstances that were previously represented as true during negotia...
Read More
Davies v London Provincial Marine Insurance Co [1878]
Davies v London Provincial Marine Insurance Co [1878] 8 Ch D 469 is an English contract law case that concerned the duty to disclose.Two senior officials of the Insurance Company believed that the retention of money by one of their agents constituted...
Read More
Pankhania v Hackney Borough Council [2002]
Pankhania v Hackney Borough Council [2002] EWHC 2441 (Ch) is an English contract law case that addressed the issue of whether false statements of law could be actionable for misrepresentation.The Hackney Borough Council, the vendor of a car park, mak...
Read More
Kleinwort Benson Ltd v Birmingham City Council [1996]
In Kleinwort Benson Ltd v Birmingham City Council [1996] 4 All ER 733, the Court of Appeal dealt with issues related to unjust enrichment and rejected a defence of "passing on" when concerning the extent to which enrichment of the defendant m...
Read More

Trusted by thousands of law students worldwide

Where are our students from?

Yale University

Council of Europe

Baker Mckenzie 

University of Chicago

Columbia University

New York University

University of Michigan 

INSEAD

University College London (UCL)

London School of Economics (LSE)

King’s College London (KCL)

University of London

University of Manchester

University of Zurich

University of York

Brandeis University

University of Exeter

University of Sheffield

Boston University

University of Washington

University of Leeds

University of Law

Royal Holloway, University of London 

Birkbeck, University of London

SOAS, University of London

University of Kent

University of Hull

Queen’s University Belfast

Toronto Metropolitan University

Hong Kong University of Science and Technology

Your perfect companion for open-book and closed-book exams

Diagrams and Charts

Our carefully designed diagrams and charts will guide you through complex legal issues.

Clear and Succinct Definitions

Key concepts are concisely defined to help you understand legal topics quickly.

Statutory Provisions

Statutory provisions are provided side by side with legal concepts to help you swiftly locate the relevant legislation.

Case Summaries

We have summarised important cases for you so that you don't need to read long and boring cases.

Rules and Exceptions

Rules and exceptions are clearly listed so that you know when a rule applies and when it doesn't.

Terminology

Legal terms and key concepts are explained at the beginning of each chapter to help you learn efficiently.

Case Law

Case law is provided side by side with legal concepts so that you know how legal principles and precedents were established.

Law Essay Guide

You will learn essential law exam skills and essay writing techniques that are not taught in class.

Problem Question Guide

We will show you how to answer problem questions step by step to achieve first-class results.

Structured Explanations

Complex legal concepts are broken down into concise and digestible bullet point explanations.

Legal Research

You will learn legal research techniques with our study guide and become a proficient legal researcher.

Exam-focused

All essential concepts, principles, and case law are included so that you can answer exam questions quickly.